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Key Macroeconomic Indicators and International Ratings
Title
Year
Years
Name
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Source:
Population, end of the year (thousand)
3,729
3,726
3,730
3,723
3,717
3,729
3,689
Geostat
Unemployment Rate
21.9%
21.7%
21.6%
19.2%
17.6%
18.5%
20.6%
Geostat
Annual Inflation, end of period
4.9%
1.8%
6.7%
1.5%
7.0%
2.4%
13.9%
Geostat
GDP, Bill. GEL
34.5
36.6
41.3
45.4
49.7
49.8
60.7
Geostat
GDP, Bill. USD
15.2
15.4
16.5
17.9
17.6
16.0
18.9
Geostat
GDP real growth
3.4%
3.4%
5.2%
6.1%
5.4%
-6.3%
10.6%
Geostat
GDP per capita, USD
4,085
4,143
4,420
4,804
4,741
4,301
5,084
Geostat
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
12,100
12,855
13,596
14,584
15,611
14,772
16,997
IMF
Saving Rate (National savings/GNDI)
14.5%
16.3%
16.7%
20.5%
20.6%
11.4%
9.8%
NBG calculations
CA/GDP
-11.6%
-12.2%
-7.9%
-6.7%
-5.9%
-12.4%
-10.3%
NBG calculations
Trade openess (Export of goods and services+Import of goods and services)/GDP
97.0%
95.0%
102.6%
109.8%
117.4%
93.0%
102.0%
NBG calculations
FDI/GDP
11.4%
10.7%
12.1%
7.5%
7.7%
3.7%
6.6%
NBG calculations
International Reserves, Bill USD
2.5
2.8
3.0
3.3
3.5
3.9
4.3
NBG
International Reserves in months of G&S imports
3.5
4.0
3.9
3.7
3.8
5.2
4.6
NBG calculations
Gross External Debt/GDP
100.6%
103.2%
105.2%
99.9%
106.9%
130.3%
117.0%
NBG calculations
Public External Debt/GDP
28.8%
30.3%
32.1%
30.1%
32.5%
46.4%
42.2%
NBG calculations
REER, annual average change
-4.6%
3.4%
-2.2%
1.0%
-5.4%
-2.9%
1.7%
NBG
Fiscal deficit/GDP
-2.3%
-2.6%
-2.9%
-2.1%
-2.0%
-9.2%
-6.0%
NBG calculations
Commercial Banks Loans, Billion GEL
16.0
18.9
22.3
26.6
31.9
38.2
43.1
NBG
Commercial Banks Loans Growth
23.5%
18.1%
17.8%
19.4%
20.0%
19.7%
12.7%
NBG
Commercial Banks' Loans Growth, excl. ExR Effect
6.1%
10.8%
18.6%
17.8%
16.2%
9.0%
18.2%
NBG
Deposits in Commercial Banks, Billion GEL
14.4
17.0
19.9
23.1
26.3
34.6
37.2
NBG
Deposits in Commercial Banks, Growth
23.5%
18.2%
16.8%
16.1%
13.9%
31.9%
7.5%
NBG
Deposits in Commercial Banks, Growth, excl. ExR Effect
5.9%
10.8%
17.0%
14.4%
9.3%
20.8%
12.2%
NBG
Commercial Banks' assets/GDP
72.8%
82.5%
83.7%
87.5%
94.9%
114.2%
99.7%
NBG calculations
Deposit Dolarization Ratio (Banking sector)
69.1%
71.2%
65.3%
63.1%
64.0%
61.4%
60.0%
NBG
Loans Dolarization Ratio (Banking sector)
64.6%
65.4%
57.1%
57.1%
55.4%
55.7%
50.8%
NBG
Monetary Policy Rate
8.0%
6.5%
7.3%
7.0%
9.0%
8.0%
10.5%
NBG
Lending Rate, National Currency
19.4%
18.2%
16.8%
15.7%
15.4%
14.4%
15.7%
NBG
Lending Rate, Foreign Currency
10.3%
8.7%
7.9%
7.6%
6.3%
6.9%
6.3%
NBG
S&P
BB-
BB-
BB-
BB-
BB
BB
BB
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
FITCH
BB-
BB-
BB-
BB-
BB
BB
BB
Fitch Ratings
MOODY'S
Ba3
Ba3
Ba2
Ba2
Ba2
Ba2
Ba2
Moody's Corporation
SCOPE
BB
BB
BB
BB
Scope Ratings
Human Development Index (rank/countries)
0.771 (70/188)
0.776 (71/189)
0.780 (70/189)
0.786 (70/189)
0.812 (61/189)
0.802 (64/191)
0.802 (63-65/191)
UNDP
Global Competitiveness Index rank (position/countries)
4.22 (66/140)
4.32 (59/138)
4.28 (67/135)
60.9 (66/140)
60.6 (74/141)
World Economic Forum
Doing Business (rank/countries)
24/189
16/190
9/190
9/190
6/190
7/190
World Bank
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